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A kolam is a symmetrical design that is created on the ground in front of a house or doorway, It is a tradition practiced by millions of Hindu women in order to welcome both visitors and deities into their homes. Kolams are commonly used to welcome Lakshmi Mata, the goddess of prosperity, during the Hindu celebration of Diwali, but can also be drawn at the beginning of every morning.
Kolams are thought to bestow prosperity to homes. In olden days, kolams used to be drawn in coarse rice flour, so that the ants don't have to work so hard for a meal. The rice powder is said to invite birds and other small critters to eat it, thus inviting other beings into one's home and everyday life: a daily tribute to harmonious co-existence.
Actually, what Sharveen and I have created above is known more globally as "Rangoli" than "kolam". Kolam is a Tamil word for rangoli. For your information kolams don't have to be coloured. On the other hand, rangolis are always colourful. Rangoli can be made with or without dots and can be a freestyle drawing. It can be coloured with dyed rice, flours, lentils, flowers, sand or anything that you want to decorate with.
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